Predicate bada>a بَدَأَ



Frameset: f1 "to start or begin"

   ARG0: beginner
   ARG1: thing started or begun
   ARG2: instrument

Frame:

 (S (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
  (VP (TOK Gloss:promise+he/it|Vocal:-waEada|UTF8vocal:-وَعَدَ)
      (NP-SBJ (TOK Gloss:Danforth|Vocal:dAnofuwrv|UTF8vocal:دانْفُورث))
      (PP-CLR (TOK Gloss:by/with|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
	      (S-NOM (VP (TOK Gloss:inclusion/modulation/implication|Vocal:-taDomiyni|UTF8vocal:-تَضْمِينِ)
			 (NP-SBJ (NP (TOK Gloss:the+decision/determination|Vocal:Alt~aqoriyri|UTF8vocal:التَّقْرِيرِ))
				 (PRN (PUNC ,)
				      (SBAR (WHNP-1 (TOK Gloss:which/who/whom|Vocal:Al~a*iy|UTF8vocal:الَّذِي))
					    (S (VP (TOK Gloss:will+he/it+lift/raise/increase|Vocal:sayarofaEu-|UTF8vocal:سَيَرْفَعُ-)
						   (NP-SBJ (-NONE- *))
						   (NP-OBJ (NP (TOK Gloss:it/him|Vocal:-hu|UTF8vocal:-هُ))
							   (NP-1 (-NONE- *T*)))
						   (PP-DIR (TOK Gloss:to/towards|Vocal:AilaY|UTF8vocal:إِلَى)
							   (NP (TOK Gloss:the+administration/management/bureau|Vocal:AlAidArapi|UTF8vocal:الإِدارَةِ)
							       (TOK Gloss:the+American|Vocal:Al>amiyrokiy~api|UTF8vocal:الأَمِيرْكِيَّةِ)))
						   (PP-TMP (TOK Gloss:following/subsequent_to|Vocal:Eaqiba|UTF8vocal:عَقِبَ)
							   (NP (TOK Gloss:finishing/completion/conclusion|Vocal:AinotihA'i|UTF8vocal:اِنْتِهاءِ)
							       (NP (NP (TOK Gloss:visit|Vocal:ziyArati-|UTF8vocal:زِيارَتِ-)
								       (TOK Gloss:his/its|Vocal:-hi|UTF8vocal:-هِ))
								   (PP-LOC (TOK Gloss:to/for|Vocal:li-|UTF8vocal:لِ-)
									   (NP (TOK Gloss:the+Sudan|Vocal:-AlsuwdAni|UTF8vocal:-السُودانِ)))
								   (SBAR (WHNP-2 (TOK Gloss:which/who/whom|Vocal:Al~atiy|UTF8vocal:الَّتِي))
									 (S (VP (TOK Gloss:start/begin+it/they/she|Vocal:bada>at|UTF8vocal:بَدَأَت)
										(NP-SBJ-2 (-NONE- *T*))
										(NP-TMP (TOK Gloss:the+Saturday|Vocal:Als~abota|UTF8vocal:السَّبْتَ)
											(TOK Gloss:the+past/bygone|Vocal:AlmADiya|UTF8vocal:الماضِيَ)))))))))))
				      (PUNC ,)))
			 (NP-OBJ (TOK Gloss:observer/supervisor|Vocal:mulAHiZAti|UTF8vocal:مُلاحِظاتِ)
				 (NP (TOK Gloss:the+government/administration|Vocal:AlHukuwmapi|UTF8vocal:الحُكُومَةِ)
				     (TOK Gloss:the+Sudanese|Vocal:Als~uwdAniy~api|UTF8vocal:السُّودانِيَّةِ)))))))
  (PUNC .)) 


وَ- -وَعَدَ دانْفُورث بِ- -تَضْمِينِ التَّقْرِيرِ , الَّذِي سَيَرْفَعُ- -هُ إِلَى الإِدارَةِ الأَمِيرْكِيَّةِ 
عَقِبَ اِنْتِهاءِ زِيارَتِ- -هِ لِ- -السُودانِ الَّتِي بَدَأَت السَّبْتَ الماضِيَ , مُلاحِظاتِ الحُكُومَةِ السُّودانِيَّةِ
.

ARG1: *T*
Gloss: NP-SBJ-2
ARGM-TMP: Als~abota AlmADiya
Gloss: last Saturday
REL:  bada>a بَدَأَ

 (S (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
  (VP (TOK Gloss:be/was/were+he/it|Vocal:-kAna|UTF8vocal:-كانَ)
      (NP-1 (TOK Gloss:Arif/Aref|Vocal:EArif|UTF8vocal:عارِف))
      (VP (TOK Gloss:start/begin+he/it|Vocal:bada>a|UTF8vocal:بَدَأَ)
	  (NP-SBJ-1 (-NONE- *T*))
	  (NP-TMP (TOK Gloss:the+Wednesday|Vocal:Al>arobiEA'a|UTF8vocal:الأَرْبِعاءَ))
	  (NP-OBJ (NP (TOK Gloss:visit|Vocal:ziyArapF|UTF8vocal:زِيارَةً))
		  (PP-LOC (TOK Gloss:for/to|Vocal:li-|UTF8vocal:لِ-)
			  (NP (NP (TOK Gloss:Syria|Vocal:-suwriyA|UTF8vocal:-سُورِيا))
			      (SBAR (WHNP-2 (-NONE- *0*))
				    (S (VP (TOK Gloss:continue/last_+it/they/she|Vocal:Aisotamar~at|UTF8vocal:اِسْتَمَرَّت)
					   (NP-SBJ-2 (-NONE- *T*))
					   (NP-TMP (NUM+NSUFF_FEM_SG+CASE_DEF_ACC vlAvp)
						   (TOK Gloss:days|Vocal:>ay~AmK|UTF8vocal:أَيّامٍ))))))))))
  (PUNC .))


وَ- -كانَ عارِف بَدَأَ الأَرْبِعاءَ زِيارَةً لِ- -سُورِيا اِسْتَمَرَّت vlAvp أَيّامٍ . 

ARG0: *T*
Gloss: NP-SBJ-1
ARGM-TMP: Al>arobiEA'a
Gloss: Wednesday
ARG1: ziyArapF li-suwriyA *0* Aisotamar~at *T* vlavap >ay~AmK
Gloss: a trip to Syria that lasted three days
REL:  bada>a بَدَأَ

 (S (S (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
     (PP-TMP (TOK Gloss:shortly_after/soon_after|Vocal:-buEayoda|UTF8vocal:-بُعَيْدَ)
	     (NP (TOK Gloss:destruction/annihilation|Vocal:tadomiyri|UTF8vocal:تَدْمِيرِ)
		 (NP (TOK Gloss:the+tank+two|Vocal:Ald~ab~Abatayoni|UTF8vocal:الدَّبّابَتَيْنِ)
		     (TOK Gloss:the+last/latest/recent/latter+two|Vocal:Al>axiyratayoni|UTF8vocal:الأَخِيرَتَيْنِ))))
     (PUNC ,)
     (VP (TOK Gloss:start/begin+it/they/she|Vocal:bada>at|UTF8vocal:بَدَأَت)
	 (NP-SBJ (TOK Gloss:queues/columns/convoys|Vocal:>arotAlu|UTF8vocal:أَرْتالُ)
		 (NP (TOK Gloss:the+tanks|Vocal:Ald~ab~AbAti|UTF8vocal:الدَّبّاباتِ)
		     (TOK Gloss:the+other/another/additional|Vocal:Al>uxoraY|UTF8vocal:الأُخْرَى)))
	 (PP (TOK Gloss:with/by|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
	     (NP (NP (TOK Gloss:the+exit/getting_out/departure/deviation|Vocal:-Alxuruwji|UTF8vocal:-الخُرُوجِ))
		 (PP-LOC (TOK Gloss:from|Vocal:min|UTF8vocal:مِن)
			 (NP (TOK Gloss:Ram_|Vocal:rAm|UTF8vocal:رام)
			     (TOK Gloss:Allah/God|Vocal:All~`h|UTF8vocal:اللّ`ه)))))
	 (SBAR-TMP (WHADVP-1 (TOK Gloss:after|Vocal:baEodamA|UTF8vocal:بَعْدَما))
		   (S (VP (TOK Gloss:command/order/prescribe+he/it|Vocal:>amara|UTF8vocal:أَمَرَ)
			  (NP-SBJ (NP (TOK Gloss:president/head/chairman|Vocal:ra}iysu|UTF8vocal:رَئِيسُ)
				      (NP (TOK Gloss:the+ministers|Vocal:AlwuzarA'i|UTF8vocal:الوُزَراءِ)
					  (TOK Gloss:the+Israeli|Vocal:AlAisorA}iyliy~u|UTF8vocal:الإِسْرائِيلِيُّ)))
				  (NP (TOK Gloss:Ariel|Vocal:>ariyiyl|UTF8vocal:أَرِيِيل)
				      (TOK Gloss:Sharon|Vocal:$Aruwn|UTF8vocal:شارُون)))
			  (NP-OBJ (TOK Gloss:army/troops|Vocal:jayo$a-|UTF8vocal:جَيْشَ-)
				  (TOK Gloss:its/his|Vocal:-hu|UTF8vocal:-هُ))
			  (ADVP-1 (-NONE- *T*))
			  (PP-CLR (TOK Gloss:with/by|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
				  (NP (NP (TOK Gloss:the+withdrawal/evacuation/pulling_out|Vocal:-Al{inosiHAbi|UTF8vocal:-الاِنْسِحابِ)
					  (TOK Gloss:gradation/classification/categorization|Vocal:tadoriyjAF|UTF8vocal:تَدْرِيجاً))
				      (PP-LOC (TOK Gloss:from|Vocal:min|UTF8vocal:مِن)
					      (NP (TOK Gloss:the+city|Vocal:Almadiynapi|UTF8vocal:المَدِينَةِ)))))
			  (PP-TMP (PP (TOK Gloss:following/subsequent_to|Vocal:Eaqiba|UTF8vocal:عَقِبَ)
				      (NP (NP (TOK Gloss:the+criticism/censure|Vocal:AlAinotiqAdAti|UTF8vocal:الاِنْتِقاداتِ)
					      (TOK Gloss:the+American|Vocal:Al>amiyrokiy~api|UTF8vocal:الأَمِيرْكِيَّةِ))
					  (PP (TOK Gloss:to/for|Vocal:li-|UTF8vocal:لِ-)
					      (NP (TOK Gloss:the+operation/mission/process|Vocal:-AlEamaliy~api|UTF8vocal:-العَمَلِيَّةِ)
						  (TOK Gloss:the+military/army|Vocal:AlEasokariy~api|UTF8vocal:العَسْكَرِيَّةِ)
						  (TOK Gloss:the+Israeli|Vocal:AlAisorA}iyliy~api|UTF8vocal:الإِسْرائِيلِيَّةِ)))))
				  (PUNC .))))))


وَ- -بُعَيْدَ تَدْمِيرِ الدَّبّابَتَيْنِ الأَخِيرَتَيْنِ , بَدَأَت أَرْتالُ الدَّبّاباتِ الأُخْرَى بِ- -الخُرُوجِ مِن رام اللّ`ه 
بَعْدَما أَمَرَ رَئِيسُ الوُزَراءِ الإِسْرائِيلِيُّ أَرِيِيل شارُون جَيْشَ- -هُ بِ- -الاِنْسِحابِ تَدْرِيجاً مِن المَدِينَةِ
عَقِبَ الاِنْتِقاداتِ الأَمِيرْكِيَّةِ لِ- -العَمَلِيَّةِ العَسْكَرِيَّةِ الإِسْرائِيلِيَّةِ .

ARG0: >arotAlu Ald~ab~AbAti Al>uxoraY
Gloss: the other tank convoys
ARG1-بِ-: bi-Alxuruwji min rAm All~`h
Gloss: to exit Ram Allah
ARGM-TMP: baEodamA >amara ra}iysu AlwuzarA'i AlAisorA}iyly~u >ariyiyl $Aruwn jayo$a-hu *T* bi-AlAinosiHAbi tadoriyjiy~AF min Almadiynapi Eaqiba AlAinotiqAdAti Al>amoriykiy~api li-AlEamaliy~Api AlEasokariy~api AlAisorA}iyliy~api
Gloss: after Israel's prime minister Ariel Sharon ordered his army to evacuate the city following American criticism to the Israeli military's operations
REL:  bada>a بَدَأَ

 (UCP (FRAG (ADVP (TOK Gloss:and/so|Vocal:fa-|UTF8vocal:فَ-))
	(INTJ (TOK Gloss:oh/you|Vocal:-yA|UTF8vocal:-يا))
	(NP-VOC (TOK Gloss:son/junior_|Vocal:Aibona|UTF8vocal:اِبْنَ)
		(TOK Gloss:the+completing/finishing|Vocal:Almukam~ili|UTF8vocal:المُكَمِّلِ)
		(PUNC ,))
	(SBAR (TOK Gloss:that|Vocal:Ain~a|UTF8vocal:إِنَّ)
	      (S (NP-SBJ (NP (TOK Gloss:the+contract/agreement|Vocal:AlEaqoda|UTF8vocal:العَقْدَ))
			 (ADJP (TOK Gloss:the+signed|Vocal:Almuwaq~aEa|UTF8vocal:المُوَقَّعَ)
			       (PP (PP (TOK Gloss:between/among|Vocal:bayona-|UTF8vocal:بَيْنَ-)
				       (NP (TOK Gloss:us|Vocal:-nA|UTF8vocal:-نا)))
				   (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
				   (PP (TOK Gloss:between/among|Vocal:-bayona|UTF8vocal:-بَيْنَ)
				       (NP (TOK Gloss:the+company/corporation|Vocal:Al$~arikapi|UTF8vocal:الشَّرِكَةِ)
					   (TOK Gloss:the+tourist/tourism|Vocal:Als~iyAHiy~api|UTF8vocal:السِّياحِيَّةِ))))))
		 (PP-PRD (TOK Gloss:by/with|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
			 (NP (TOK Gloss:behavior/conduct/disposal|Vocal:-taSar~ufi-|UTF8vocal:-تَصَرُّفِ-)
			     (TOK Gloss:your|Vocal:-ka|UTF8vocal:-كَ)))
		 (PP-PRP (TOK Gloss:to/for|Vocal:li-|UTF8vocal:لِ-)
			 (NP (NP (TOK Gloss:the+obedience/compliance|Vocal:-Al{imotivAli|UTF8vocal:-الاِمْتِثالِ))
			     (PP (TOK Gloss:with/by|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
				 (NP (TOK Gloss:us|Vocal:-nA|UTF8vocal:-نا)))
			     (PUNC ,)
			     (PP (TOK Gloss:with/by|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
				 (NP (NP (TOK Gloss:the+protection|Vocal:-AlmuHAfaZapi|UTF8vocal:-المُحافَظَةِ))
				     (PP (TOK Gloss:on/above|Vocal:EalaY|UTF8vocal:عَلَى)
					 (NP (TOK Gloss:the+environment/milieu|Vocal:Albiy}api|UTF8vocal:البِيئَةِ)))
				     (SBAR (WHNP-1 (TOK Gloss:which/who/whom|Vocal:Al~atiy|UTF8vocal:الَّتِي))
					   (S (VP (TOK Gloss:he/it+be_necessary/be_incumbent|Vocal:yajibu|UTF8vocal:يَجِبُ)
						  (SBAR-SBJ (TOK Gloss:to|Vocal:>an|UTF8vocal:أَن)
							    (S (VP (TOK Gloss:it/they/she+start/begin|Vocal:taboda>a|UTF8vocal:تَبْدَأَ)
								   (NP-SBJ-1 (-NONE- *T*))
								   (PP (TOK Gloss:by/with|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
								       (NP (TOK Gloss:house|Vocal:-bayoti-|UTF8vocal:-بَيْتِ-)
									   (TOK Gloss:your|Vocal:-ka|UTF8vocal:-كَ)
									   (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
									   (TOK Gloss:township|Vocal:-balodati-|UTF8vocal:-بَلْدَتِ-)
									   (TOK Gloss:your|Vocal:-ka|UTF8vocal:-كَ)
									   (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
									   (TOK Gloss:area/zone/territory|Vocal:-minoTaqati-|UTF8vocal:-مِنْطَقَتِ-)
									   (TOK Gloss:your|Vocal:-ka|UTF8vocal:-كَ))))))))))))))))
  (PUNC ,)
  (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
  (S (PP (TOK Gloss:by|Vocal:-bi-|UTF8vocal:-بِ-)
	 (NP (TOK Gloss:the+following_|Vocal:-AltAliy|UTF8vocal:-التالِي)))
     (VP (TOK Gloss:it/they/she+be_universal/be_prevalent|Vocal:taEum~u|UTF8vocal:تَعُمُّ)
	 (NP-SBJ (-NONE- *))
	 (NP-OBJ (TOK Gloss:the+country/countries|Vocal:AlbilAdu|UTF8vocal:البِلادُ))
	 (PP-CLR (PP (TOK Gloss:with/by|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
		     (NP (TOK Gloss:the+consciousness/awareness/attention|Vocal:-AlwaEoyi|UTF8vocal:-الوَعْيِ)))
		 (TOK Gloss:and|Vocal:wa-|UTF8vocal:وَ-)
		 (PP (PRT (TOK Gloss:not+|Vocal:-layosa|UTF8vocal:-لَيْسَ))
		     (TOK Gloss:with/by|Vocal:bi-|UTF8vocal:بِ-)
		     (NP (TOK Gloss:the+improvisation/extemporization|Vocal:-Al{irotijAli|UTF8vocal:-الاِرْتِجالِ))))))
  (PUNC .))


فَ- -يا اِبْنَ المُكَمِّلِ , إِنَّ العَقْدَ المُوَقَّعَ بَيْنَ- -نا وَ- -بَيْنَ الشَّرِكَةِ السِّياحِيَّةِ بِ- 
-تَصَرُّفِ- -كَ لِ- -الاِمْتِثالِ بِ- -نا , بِ- -المُحافَظَةِ عَلَى البِيئَةِ الَّتِي يَجِبُ أَن تَبْدَأَ
بِ- -بَيْتِ- -كَ وَ- -بَلْدَتِ- -كَ وَ- -مِنْطَقَتِ- -كَ , وَ- -بِ- -التالِي تَعُمُّ
البِلادُ بِ- -الوَعْيِ وَ- -لَيْسَ بِ- -الاِرْتِجالِ .

ARG1: *T*
Gloss: NP-SBJ-1
ARG2-بِ-: bi-bayoti-ka wa-balodati-ka wa-minoTaqapi-ka
Gloss: with your house and your city and your province
REL:  bada>a بَدَأَ